{"id":5760,"date":"2026-09-30T17:24:18","date_gmt":"2026-09-30T10:24:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/?p=5760"},"modified":"2026-09-30T17:25:13","modified_gmt":"2026-09-30T10:25:13","slug":"ky-luat-tich-cuc-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c l\u00e0 g\u00ec? L\u1ee3i \u00edch, Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u00e0 Quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00ean c\u00f3"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c <\/strong>l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c, bi\u1ebft ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f2n roi, qu\u00e1t m\u1eafng hay b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0o g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t l\u1eabn tinh th\u1ea7n. Thay v\u00ec b\u1eaft tr\u1ebb &#8220;tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1&#8221; cho l\u1ed7i sai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn gi\u1eef th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eeba \u1ea5m \u00e1p v\u1eeba ki\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eb1ng sau h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng tr\u1ebb t\u00ecm gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb, c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i, quy tr\u00ecnh 5 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch tri\u1ec3n khai t\u1ea1i gia \u0111\u00ecnh, nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng, doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_86 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">N\u1ed9i Dung<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 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href=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-la-gi\/#Vi_sao_ky_luat_tich_cuc_ngay_cang_duoc_quan_tam\" >V\u00ec sao k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-la-gi\/#Ky_luat_tich_cuc_khac_gi_voi_trung_phat_tieu_cuc\" >K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c g\u00ec v\u1edbi tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-la-gi\/#Giai_ma_hanh_vi_cua_tre_truoc_khi_ap_dung_ky_luat_tich_cuc\" >Gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-la-gi\/#Muc_tieu_sai_lam_cua_hanh_vi_tieu_cuc\" >M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau sai l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh vi ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-la-gi\/#Nhu_cau_dang_sau_hanh_vi_cua_tre\" >Nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eb1ng sau h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-la-gi\/#Nguyen_tac_vang_khi_thuc_hanh_ky_luat_tich_cuc\" >Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u00e0ng khi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-la-gi\/#Nguyen_tac_%E2%80%9CAm_ap_va_Cau_truc%E2%80%9D\" >Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc &#8220;\u1ea4m \u00e1p v\u00e0 C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac&#8221;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-la-gi\/#Ton_trong_va_Lam_guong\" >T\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 L\u00e0m g\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-la-gi\/#Tap_trung_vao_giai_phap_thay_vi_hinh_phat\" >T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay v\u00ec h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-la-gi\/#Khen_ngoi_va_Dong_vien_tich_cuc\" >Khen ng\u1ee3i v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean t\u00edch c\u1ef1c<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-la-gi\/#Quy_trinh_ap_dung_ky_luat_tich_cuc_vao_tinh_huong_thuc_te\" >Quy tr\u00ecnh \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-la-gi\/#Xac_dinh_ro_hanh_vi_co_van_de_cua_tre\" >X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh vi c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-la-gi\/#Tim_hieu_dong_co_va_nhu_cau_sau_xa_gay_ra_hanh_vi\" >T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u s\u00e2u xa g\u00e2y ra h\u00e0nh vi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-la-gi\/#Lang_nghe_tro_chuyen_de_tre_tu_nhan_thuc_he_qua_hanh_dong\" >L\u1eafng nghe, tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-la-gi\/#Cung_tre_thao_luan_dua_ra_giai_phap_thay_the_va_cam_ket_thuc_hien\" >C\u00f9ng tr\u1ebb th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn, \u0111\u01b0a ra gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay th\u1ebf v\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-la-gi\/#Theo_doi_sat_sao_va_khich_le_khi_tre_co_bieu_hien_cai_thien\" >Theo d\u00f5i s\u00e1t sao v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 khi tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-la-gi\/#Cac_mo_hinh_ap_dung_tot_ky_luat_tich_cuc_gia_dinh_nha_truong\" >C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1t k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c: gia \u0111\u00ecnh, nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-la-gi\/#Ky_luat_tich_cuc_tai_gia_dinh_danh_cho_cha_me\" >K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i gia \u0111\u00ecnh (d\u00e0nh cho cha m\u1eb9)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-la-gi\/#Ky_luat_tich_cuc_tai_nha_truong_giao_vien_quan_ly_lop_hoc\" >K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng (gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-la-gi\/#Hoc_ky_luat_tich_cuc_cung_co_Lanh_tai_Minh_Tri_Thanh\" >H\u1ecdc k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u00f9ng c\u00f4 Lanh t\u1ea1i Minh Tr\u00ed Th\u00e0nh<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-la-gi\/#Ket_luan\" >K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-la-gi\/#Cau_hoi_thuong_gap_ve_ky_luat_tich_cuc\" >C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-la-gi\/#Tai_lieu_tham_khao\" >T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ky_luat_tich_cuc_la_gi\"><\/span>K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch d\u1ea1y tr\u1ebb t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c, ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u, gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb t\u00e2m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a Alfred Adler v\u00e0 Rudolf Dreikurs, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c TS. Jane Nelsen (gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c h\u1ecdc) ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Positive Discipline t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1980 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc, gia \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u1eeb &#8220;k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt&#8221; \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y mang ngh\u0129a g\u1ed1c l\u00e0 &#8220;d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn&#8221; ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i &#8220;tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t&#8221;. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb ngoan v\u00ec s\u1ee3, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb bi\u1ebft t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh h\u00e0nh vi v\u00ec hi\u1ec3u \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ky_luat_tich_cuc_khong_phai_la_buong_tha_chieu_chuong\"><\/span>K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 bu\u00f4ng th\u1ea3, chi\u1ec1u chu\u1ed9ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 bu\u00f4ng th\u1ea3 hay chi\u1ec1u chu\u1ed9ng v\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u cha m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean e ng\u1ea1i \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng. Trong k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 quy t\u1eafc v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, tr\u1ebb v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cho h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec3m giao c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa hai th\u00e1i c\u1ef1c: m\u1ed9t b\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111o\u00e1n (tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t, \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t), m\u1ed9t b\u00ean l\u00e0 nhu nh\u01b0\u1ee3c (bu\u00f4ng th\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn v\u1eeba ki\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc, v\u1eeba t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-la-gi.png\" alt=\"K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\" class=\"wp-image-5819\" srcset=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-la-gi.png 800w, https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-la-gi-533x400.png 533w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00fang v\u1ec1 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta d\u1ec5 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng h\u01a1n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Vi_sao_ky_luat_tich_cuc_ngay_cang_duoc_quan_tam\"><\/span>V\u00ec sao k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m v\u00ec x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111ang d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb quan ni\u1ec7m &#8220;th\u01b0\u01a1ng cho roi cho v\u1ecdt&#8221; sang t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng quy\u1ec1n tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. V\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 Quy\u1ec1n tr\u1ebb em (\u0110i\u1ec1u 19) y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb kh\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n; Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 Lu\u1eadt Tr\u1ebb em 2016 (s\u1ed1 102\/2016\/QH13), c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb 01\/06\/2017, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb em d\u01b0\u1edbi 16 tu\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc, m\u1ed9t ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean <em>Journal of Family Psychology<\/em> n\u0103m 2016 c\u1ee7a Gershoff v\u00e0 Grogan-Kaylor (75 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong 50 n\u0103m, h\u01a1n 160.000 tr\u1ebb em) cho th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u00f2n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn 13 trong 17 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00f2n roi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 nghe l\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng x\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd th\u1ee9c t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>>>>> Xem th\u00eam: <a href=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/lam-gi-khi-lo-danh-con\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">L\u00e0m g\u00ec khi l\u1ee1 \u0111\u00e1nh con? C\u00e1ch xin l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 h\u00e0n g\u1eafn \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ky_luat_tich_cuc_khac_gi_voi_trung_phat_tieu_cuc\"><\/span>K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c g\u00ec v\u1edbi tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t \u1edf m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch: k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u00e0nh vi l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, c\u00f2n tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eb1m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi v\u00e0 b\u1eaft tr\u1ebb ch\u1ecbu h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 v\u00ec l\u1ed7i sai. B\u1ea3ng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y so s\u00e1nh hai c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn theo b\u1ed1n ti\u00eau ch\u00ed ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed<\/th><th>K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c<\/th><th>Tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch<\/strong><\/td><td>Gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb ti\u1ebfp thu ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u00e0nh vi d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n.<\/td><td>Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi, b\u1eaft tr\u1ebb tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 v\u00ec l\u1ed7i sai.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c<\/strong><\/td><td>Th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u1eeb b\u00ean trong (s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecdng).<\/td><td>\u00c9p bu\u1ed9c t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i (s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i \u0111\u00f2n roi, qu\u00e1t m\u1eafng).<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>C\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn l\u1ed7i sai<\/strong><\/td><td>L\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9.<\/td><td>L\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi x\u1ea5u xa c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb tr\u1eebng tr\u1ecb.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>H\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 t\u00e2m l\u00fd<\/strong><\/td><td>Tr\u1ebb t\u1ef1 tin, c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, g\u1eafn k\u1ebft v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn.<\/td><td>Tr\u1ebb o\u00e1n gi\u1eadn, t\u1ef1 ti, ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00f3i ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn, tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t d\u1ea1y tr\u1ebb c\u00e1ch tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb b\u1eaft l\u1ed7i, c\u00f2n k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c d\u1ea1y tr\u1ebb c\u00e1ch s\u1eeda l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Giai_ma_hanh_vi_cua_tre_truoc_khi_ap_dung_ky_luat_tich_cuc\"><\/span>Gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mu\u1ed1n k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u v\u00ec sao tr\u1ebb c\u01b0 x\u1eed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng, v\u00ec h\u00e0nh vi ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nhu c\u1ea7u ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng. Hai c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh vi l\u00e0 4 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau sai l\u1ea7m v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn h\u00e0nh vi nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng giao ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Muc_tieu_sai_lam_cua_hanh_vi_tieu_cuc\"><\/span>M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau sai l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh vi ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">H\u00e0nh vi ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb th\u01b0\u1eddng xoay quanh 4 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau sai l\u1ea7m: g\u00e2y ch\u00fa \u00fd th\u00e1i qu\u00e1, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c, tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u0169a v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ti thu m\u00ecnh. Theo t\u00e2m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc Adlerian, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh do Rudolf Dreikurs \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Jane Nelsen \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb c\u01b0 x\u1eed ch\u01b0a ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb \u0111ang m\u1ea5t ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c m\u00ecnh thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>G\u00e2y ch\u00fa \u00fd th\u00e1i qu\u00e1:<\/strong> tr\u1ebb l\u00e0m \u1ed3n, l\u00e0m n\u0169ng, ph\u00e1 b\u0129nh v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd. V\u1edbi tr\u1ebb, b\u1ecb la m\u1eafng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n h\u01a1n b\u1ecb l\u1edd \u0111i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t:<\/strong> tr\u1ebb c\u00e3i l\u1ea1i, ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu l\u00e0m theo v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf &#8220;con c\u0169ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh&#8221;.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u0169a, tr\u1ea3 th\u00f9:<\/strong> tr\u1ebb c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111au l\u00f2ng v\u00ec b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>T\u1ef1 ti, thu m\u00ecnh:<\/strong> tr\u1ebb n\u00e9 tr\u00e1nh, bu\u00f4ng xu\u00f4i, kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m th\u1eed v\u00ec c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nh\u1eadn ra tr\u1ebb \u0111ang \u1edf m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0o gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng \u0111\u00fang thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 x\u1eed l\u00fd ph\u1ea7n bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/giai-ma-hanh-vi-cua-tre-truoc-khi-ap-dung-ky-luat-tich-cuc.png\" alt=\"Gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c\" class=\"wp-image-5820\" srcset=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/giai-ma-hanh-vi-cua-tre-truoc-khi-ap-dung-ky-luat-tich-cuc.png 800w, https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/giai-ma-hanh-vi-cua-tre-truoc-khi-ap-dung-ky-luat-tich-cuc-533x400.png 533w, https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/giai-ma-hanh-vi-cua-tre-truoc-khi-ap-dung-ky-luat-tich-cuc-768x576.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nhu_cau_dang_sau_hanh_vi_cua_tre\"><\/span>Nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eb1ng sau h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">H\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng giao ti\u1ebfp h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3: tr\u1ebb ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ra nhu c\u1ea7u n\u00ean &#8220;n\u00f3i&#8221; b\u1eb1ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1eadp \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111ang m\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00f3i, th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4m. V\u00ec v\u1eady, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi can thi\u1ec7p, h\u00e3y t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi: &#8220;Con \u0111ang c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i?&#8221;. Khi nhu c\u1ea7u ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn ra v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, h\u00e0nh vi ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>>>>> Xem th\u00eam: <a href=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/hau-qua-cua-viec-danh-con\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">11 H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh con t\u1edbi T\u00e2m l\u00fd, H\u00e0nh vi &amp; T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nguyen_tac_vang_khi_thuc_hanh_ky_luat_tich_cuc\"><\/span>Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u00e0ng khi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean 4 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u00e0ng: \u1ea5m \u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m g\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p, khen ng\u1ee3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean. B\u1ed1n nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc n\u00e0y b\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3 nhau v\u00e0 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi trong m\u1ecdi t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nguyen_tac_%E2%80%9CAm_ap_va_Cau_truc%E2%80%9D\"><\/span>Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc &#8220;\u1ea4m \u00e1p v\u00e0 C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac&#8221;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc &#8220;\u1ea4m \u00e1p v\u00e0 C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac&#8221; l\u00e0 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p s\u1ef1 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 (\u1ea5m \u00e1p) v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i quy r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng (c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac). Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u1ea5m \u00e1p m\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac d\u1ec5 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nu\u00f4ng chi\u1ec1u, tr\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 ranh gi\u1edbi. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac m\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu \u1ea5m \u00e1p s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t, tr\u1ebb nghe l\u1eddi v\u00ec s\u1ee3. Khi c\u1ea3 hai c\u00f9ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, tr\u1ebb c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00ecnh v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn d\u1eaft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n Nhi khoa Hoa K\u1ef3 (AAP, 2018): c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 nhi khoa khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb cha m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u00f2n v\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 g\u1eafn b\u00f3 c\u00f9ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ton_trong_va_Lam_guong\"><\/span>T\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 L\u00e0m g\u01b0\u01a1ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m g\u01b0\u01a1ng ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, tr\u00e1nh n\u1ed5i n\u00f3ng v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n trong h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u01b0\u01a1ng cho tr\u1ebb. Tr\u1ebb h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng g\u00ec th\u1ea5y h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea1y b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi. N\u1ebfu cha m\u1eb9 hay gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean qu\u00e1t th\u00e1o nh\u01b0ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u1ebb &#8220;n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng&#8221;, th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p tr\u1ebb nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ebd m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn. Khi th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh s\u1eafp m\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh, h\u00e3y t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng, h\u00edt th\u1edf, r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tap_trung_vao_giai_phap_thay_vi_hinh_phat\"><\/span>T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay v\u00ec h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 thay c\u00e1c c\u00e2u m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a ra \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 2 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, thay v\u00ec n\u00f3i &#8220;\u0110i d\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i ngay!&#8221;, h\u00e3y h\u1ecfi: &#8220;Con mu\u1ed1n d\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u1eafm hay sau khi t\u1eafm?&#8221;. C\u1ea3 hai l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn mong mu\u1ed1n, nh\u01b0ng tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00ean h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c h\u01a1n. V\u1edbi l\u1ed7i \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi &#8220;Con ngh\u0129 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i?&#8221; hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi b\u1eaft tr\u1ebb ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Khen_ngoi_va_Dong_vien_tich_cuc\"><\/span>Khen ng\u1ee3i v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean t\u00edch c\u1ef1c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Khen ng\u1ee3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean t\u00edch c\u1ef1c l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00f2ng t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecdng, thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp trung b\u1eaft l\u1ed7i. L\u1eddi khen hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi khen c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 &#8220;M\u1eb9 th\u1ea5y con \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 x\u1ebfp c\u1eb7p s\u00e1ch m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n nh\u1eafc, m\u1eb9 r\u1ea5t vui&#8221;, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e2u chung chung nh\u01b0 &#8220;Con gi\u1ecfi qu\u00e1&#8221;. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn, tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u00eam \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c b\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh vi t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Quy_trinh_ap_dung_ky_luat_tich_cuc_vao_tinh_huong_thuc_te\"><\/span>Quy tr\u00ecnh \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Quy tr\u00ecnh \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c g\u1ed3m 5 b\u01b0\u1edbc: x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh vi, t\u00ecm nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eb1ng sau h\u00e0nh vi, l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n, c\u00f9ng tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0a ra gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p, r\u1ed3i theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y cho h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb tr\u1ebb b\u1ecf b\u00e0i t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn tranh c\u00e3i v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Xac_dinh_ro_hanh_vi_co_van_de_cua_tre\"><\/span>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 h\u00e0nh vi c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 \u0111\u00fang h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1n x\u00e9t, kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1n nh\u00e3n. N\u00f3i &#8220;Con \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m b\u00e0i t\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1edd ch\u01a1i&#8221; thay v\u00ec &#8220;Con l\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfng, v\u00f4 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m&#8221;. Nh\u00e3n d\u00e1n nh\u01b0 &#8220;h\u01b0&#8221;, &#8220;l\u01b0\u1eddi&#8221;, &#8220;\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u01b0\u1edbng&#8221; khi\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb tin \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, c\u00f2n m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh vi gi\u00fap c\u1ea3 hai t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tim_hieu_dong_co_va_nhu_cau_sau_xa_gay_ra_hanh_vi\"><\/span>T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u s\u00e2u xa g\u00e2y ra h\u00e0nh vi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111ang khi\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb h\u00e0nh x\u1eed nh\u01b0 v\u1eady tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng. Tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 \u0111ang m\u1ec7t, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa \u00fd, c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng hay \u0111ang s\u1ee3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i? \u0110\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi 4 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau sai l\u1ea7m \u1edf tr\u00ean s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng x\u1eed l\u00fd. B\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn, nh\u01b0ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Lang_nghe_tro_chuyen_de_tre_tu_nhan_thuc_he_qua_hanh_dong\"><\/span>L\u1eafng nghe, tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n khi c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u00e3 b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn ra h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng. H\u00e3y ng\u1ed3i ngang t\u1ea7m m\u1eaft v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi m\u1edf: &#8220;Chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra?&#8221;, &#8220;L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 con c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?&#8221;, &#8220;Theo con, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ai?&#8221;. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn l\u1eafng nghe nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n n\u00f3i. Khi tr\u1ebb t\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u, s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/quy-trinh-ap-dung-ky-luat-tich-cuc.png\" alt=\"Quy tr\u00ecnh \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf\" class=\"wp-image-5821\" srcset=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/quy-trinh-ap-dung-ky-luat-tich-cuc.png 800w, https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/quy-trinh-ap-dung-ky-luat-tich-cuc-533x400.png 533w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">V\u1edbi v\u00e0i b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n anh ch\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cung_tre_thao_luan_dua_ra_giai_phap_thay_the_va_cam_ket_thuc_hien\"><\/span>C\u00f9ng tr\u1ebb th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn, \u0111\u01b0a ra gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay th\u1ebf v\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1eddi tr\u1ebb c\u00f9ng ngh\u0129 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m kh\u00e1c cho l\u1ea7n sau v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 tr\u1ebb l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: &#8220;L\u1ea7n sau n\u1ebfu con th\u1ea5y t\u1ee9c, con c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i &#8216;con \u0111ang b\u1ef1c&#8217; ho\u1eb7c ra g\u00f3c b\u00ecnh y\u00ean h\u00edt th\u1edf.&#8221; Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p do ch\u00ednh tr\u1ebb tham gia x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft cao h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Theo_doi_sat_sao_va_khich_le_khi_tre_co_bieu_hien_cai_thien\"><\/span>Theo d\u00f5i s\u00e1t sao v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 khi tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n v\u00e0 ghi nh\u1eadn ngay khi tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9, d\u00f9 r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf. Thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ea7n th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 l\u00fac tr\u1ebb t\u00e1i ph\u1ea1m. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn c\u1ea7n nh\u1eafc nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 cam k\u1ebft, gi\u1eef s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean tr\u00ec v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u00f3i quen th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac_mo_hinh_ap_dung_tot_ky_luat_tich_cuc_gia_dinh_nha_truong\"><\/span>C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1t k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c: gia \u0111\u00ecnh, nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf ba kh\u00f4ng gian ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh, nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p, v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t tinh th\u1ea7n: t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, ki\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p. M\u1ed7i n\u01a1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch tri\u1ec3n khai ri\u00eang, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ky_luat_tich_cuc_tai_gia_dinh_danh_cho_cha_me\"><\/span>K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i gia \u0111\u00ecnh (d\u00e0nh cho cha m\u1eb9)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u1ede gia \u0111\u00ecnh, k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb th\u1eddi gian ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i. M\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y, cha m\u1eb9 n\u00ean d\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c ch\u01a1i c\u00f9ng con. Cha m\u1eb9 c\u0169ng n\u00ean giao vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e0 v\u1eeba s\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf x\u1ebfp gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, tr\u1ebb l\u1edbn h\u01a1n ph\u1ee5 d\u1ecdn b\u00e0n \u0103n. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m h\u00e0nh vi g\u00e2y ch\u00fa \u00fd hay ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ky_luat_tich_cuc_tai_nha_truong_giao_vien_quan_ly_lop_hoc\"><\/span>K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng (gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trong l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng quy t\u1eafc c\u00f9ng h\u1ecdc sinh v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng gian an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c em b\u00e0y t\u1ecf, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u1ea3m x\u00fac. Quy t\u1eafc do h\u1ecdc sinh tham gia \u0111\u1eb7t ra s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 h\u01a1n. Hai c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1eefu \u00edch l\u00e0 &#8220;h\u1ed9p th\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u01b0\u1edbc&#8221;, n\u01a1i h\u1ecdc sinh g\u1eedi mong mu\u1ed1n ho\u1eb7c g\u00f3p \u00fd m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n, v\u00e0 &#8220;g\u00f3c b\u00ecnh y\u00ean&#8221;, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c em t\u1ea1m ngh\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh. C\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u00e0y bi\u1ebfn l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc th\u00e0nh m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng an to\u00e0n v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m l\u00fd, n\u01a1i h\u1ecdc sinh d\u00e1m th\u1eed v\u00e0 d\u00e1m sai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hoc_ky_luat_tich_cuc_cung_co_Lanh_tai_Minh_Tri_Thanh\"><\/span>H\u1ecdc k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u00f9ng c\u00f4 Lanh t\u1ea1i Minh Tr\u00ed Th\u00e0nh<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u1ed7i khi con m\u1eafc l\u1ed7i, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng gi\u00fap con h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea1y b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng t\u1eeb s\u1edbm th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebft b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh, bi\u1ebft l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1ch \u1ee9ng x\u1eed ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u1edf nh\u00e0 m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbp v\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-cung-co-lanh.png\" alt=\"H\u1ecdc k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u00f9ng c\u00f4 Lanh t\u1ea1i Minh Tr\u00ed Th\u00e0nh\" class=\"wp-image-5822\" srcset=\"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-cung-co-lanh.png 800w, https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-cung-co-lanh-533x400.png 533w, https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ky-luat-tich-cuc-cung-co-lanh-768x576.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">C\u00f4 Lanh lu\u00f4n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u1ebfu anh ch\u1ecb \u0111ang t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng con x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o th\u00eam c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i Minh Tr\u00ed Th\u00e0nh, n\u01a1i c\u00f4 Lanh c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 chung tr\u0103n tr\u1edf trong vi\u1ec7c nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y con.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ket_luan\"><\/span>K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c <\/strong>kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nu\u00f4ng chi\u1ec1u hay b\u1ecf m\u1eb7c, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch d\u1ea1y tr\u1ebb b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, ki\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh vi nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u, gi\u1eef c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa \u1ea5m \u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ghi nh\u1eadn ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9, tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m t\u1eeb b\u00ean trong. H\u00e3y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1ecf: l\u1ea7n t\u1edbi khi con m\u1eafc l\u1ed7i, th\u1eed h\u1ecfi &#8220;Chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra?&#8221; tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi n\u00f3i b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cau_hoi_thuong_gap_ve_ky_luat_tich_cuc\"><\/span>C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1. K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u00f3 l\u00e0m tr\u1ebb h\u01b0 h\u01a1n v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kh\u00f4ng. Tr\u1ebb v\u1eabn c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 mang t\u00ednh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 li\u00ean quan tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh vi, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 tr\u1ebb l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed5 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec c\u00f9ng lau s\u1ea1ch. K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nu\u00f4ng chi\u1ec1u \u1edf ch\u1ed7 lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 quy t\u1eafc v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2. K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb khi tr\u1ebb c\u00f2n nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh theo t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n. V\u1edbi tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn d\u00f9ng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng. V\u1edbi tr\u1ebb l\u1edbn v\u00e0 thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>3. Khi tr\u1ebb \u0111ang c\u00e1u gi\u1eadn, n\u00ean x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u1ebf n\u00e0o theo k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 hai b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1edf c\u1ea1nh tr\u1ebb, g\u1ecdi t\u00ean c\u1ea3m x\u00fac (&#8220;M\u1eb9 th\u1ea5y con \u0111ang r\u1ea5t t\u1ee9c&#8221;) v\u00e0 m\u1eddi tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ebfn g\u00f3c b\u00ecnh y\u00ean. Ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi khi c\u1ea3m x\u00fac \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ecbu xu\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>4. K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c m\u1ea5t bao l\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed1c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00ec m\u1ed7i tr\u1ebb v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i gia \u0111\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c nhau. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ki\u00ean tr\u00ec v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y thay \u0111\u1ed5i r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi tr\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 quen v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch d\u1ea1y c\u0169.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>5. Cha m\u1eb9 l\u1ee1 n\u1ed5i n\u00f3ng qu\u00e1t con th\u00ec c\u00f3 sao kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kh\u00f4ng ai ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh l\u1ea1i, nh\u1eadn l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 xin l\u1ed7i con. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y c\u00f2n l\u00e0 b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc qu\u00fd v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 s\u1eeda sai, \u0111\u00fang tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>6. K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u00f3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc sinh kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00f3. Gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ed9i quy c\u00f9ng c\u1ea3 l\u1edbp, d\u00f9ng &#8220;h\u1ed9p th\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u01b0\u1edbc&#8221;, &#8220;g\u00f3c b\u00ecnh y\u00ean&#8221; v\u00e0 ghi nh\u1eadn ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng em. S\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n s\u0129 s\u1ed1 l\u1edbp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tai_lieu_tham_khao\"><\/span>T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c (1989). C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 Quy\u1ec1n tr\u1ebb em, \u0110i\u1ec1u 19 (th\u00f4ng qua ng\u00e0y 20\/11\/1989, c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb 02\/09\/1990). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.coe.int\/en\/web\/compass\/convention-on-the-rights-of-the-child\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.coe.int\/en\/web\/compass\/convention-on-the-rights-of-the-child<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Texas t\u1ea1i Austin (2016). Risks of harm from spanking confirmed by researchers. <a href=\"https:\/\/news.utexas.edu\/2016\/04\/25\/risks-of-harm-from-spanking-confirmed-by-researchers\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/news.utexas.edu\/2016\/04\/25\/risks-of-harm-from-spanking-confirmed-by-researchers<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Positive Discipline Association. About Positive Discipline. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.positivediscipline.org\/about-positive-discipline\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.positivediscipline.org\/about-positive-discipline<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-right kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;right&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;5760&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Rate this post&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;5\\\/5 - (1 b\u00ecnh ch\u1ecdn)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c l\u00e0 g\u00ec? L\u1ee3i \u00edch, Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u00e0 Quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00ean c\u00f3&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;142.5&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 142.5px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            5\/5 - (1 b\u00ecnh ch\u1ecdn)    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt t\u00edch c\u1ef1c l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c, bi\u1ebft ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f2n roi, qu\u00e1t m\u1eafng hay b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0o g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t l\u1eabn tinh th\u1ea7n. Thay v\u00ec b\u1eaft tr\u1ebb &#8220;tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1&#8221; cho l\u1ed7i sai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn gi\u1eef [&#8230;]\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5818,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[69],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5760","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nuoi-day-con"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5760","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5760"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5760\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5854,"href":"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5760\/revisions\/5854"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5818"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5760"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5760"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minhtrithanh.com\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5760"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}